Lots of severe headaches

Cluster headaches are one of the most serious pain disorders in humans. Extremely devastating pain attacks lasting 15-180 minutes suddenly occur in the eye area, forehead or temple. The frequency is up to eight attacks per day. In addition to the pain, redness of the eyes, watering of the eyes, nasal congestion, runny nose, increased sweating in the forehead and face area, constriction of the pupil, drooping of the eyelid, swelling of the eyelids and physical restlessness with the need to move may occur. The attacks occur frequently over a certain period of time, usually over an active period of around six weeks. The English language speaks of “cluster” headache, literally translated as “heap” headache. For some of those affected, there are headache-free weeks or months between these temporally grouped “headache clusters”; this course is classified as episodic cluster headache . Other sufferers do not experience such headache-free intervals; this subtype is referred to as chronic cluster headache .

Late diagnosis, serious consequences

According to various studies, the frequency of cluster headaches in the general population is approximately 1%. According to a survey by cluster headache self-help groups in Germany, on average it takes more than eight years until the correct diagnosis is made. Targeted, adequate diagnoses are often made very late or not at all, and effective therapies are therefore not available or are only initiated after many agonizing years of a pain odyssey, doctor-hopping, doctor-shopping, use of unconventional methods and serious complications. Additionally, largely unexplored, undiagnosed and mistreated or untreated, cluster headache is one of the most malignant and at the same time most disabling pain disorders in humans. Social isolation, personality changes, fear, depression, despondency, anger, sadness, despair and giving up the will to live are his diverse companions. Relatives usually suffer, frightened and desperate. Today, cluster headaches can usually be diagnosed quickly and precisely with specialized knowledge. There are very effective treatment options that, if known and applied appropriately, usually provide effective and quick help.

Prevent pain, avoid complications

Cluster headaches are rarely found in medical education and training. Severe disability law does not recognize severe pain. Those affected are still considered the stepchildren of medicine. Even the German native language doesn't have a word for this pain. Cluster headaches are the nameless pain . The result is pain illiteracy. It is often called a suicide headache: the extinguished will to live without hope describes the tragic individual consequence of a delayed diagnosis and ineffective treatment. The video from the cluster headache consultation documents a typical course of a long, tragic ordeal.